<font color="yellow">Wow, that's a pretty innovative way to find North.</font><br /><br />Sorry, I can't take credit for the innovation, because someone else showed me how to do it. To be innovative would imply that I had invented it, which I didn't....<br /><br />However, I did come up with an innovative twist to this technique that I'd like to share... I tried an experiment once to try to improve the accuracy, and it worked pretty well.<br /><br />A gnomon is the shadow-caster on a sundial. Since the sun is a circle, not a point, the shadow always has fuzzy edges to it. These fuzzy edges limit the accuracy of sundials.<br /><br />To eliminate the fuzzy shadows, I replaced the gnomon with a pinhole, obtaining a sharp image. This also means that a pinhole-projection sundial can be very much larger than a shadow-casting gnomon sundial, which also improves accuracy.<br /><br />I happened to have a windowshade which has little pinholes in it. When the sun shines through these pinholes onto the floor, I can observere an image of the sun on the floor.<br /><br />Here's the procedure:<br />1) Find a roughly south-facing window that projects sunlight onto a level floor. Close the windowshade. Arrange a small hole in the windowshade.<br />2) Starting just before local noon, using a pencil, begin tracking the (hyperbolic) path of the sun's image as it moves along the floor.<br />3) Determine the position of the spot on the floor which is vertically under the pinhole. (A plumb bob is one way to do this.)<br />4) The line on the floor which is perpendicular to the path of the pinhole image and also through the point directly underneath the plumb bob runs precicely North/South.<br /><br />Note: The sun's projected image is distorted into an ellipse because the floor cuts the pinhole's cone of light at an angle. To track the sun's path, mark the point on the edge of the ellipse that is on the longest axis of the ellipse. This is also the point on the image that is closest to