'This is the problem as I see it. NASA starts with an Orion design that is waaaay too big, and settles on a rocket that is waaaay too small. This becomes the baseline. Intense efforts are then devoted to downsizing Orion and upsizing the rocket. Presumably, these concurrent efforts will meet somewhere in the middle, and as usual NASA will be flying a spacecraft right at the edge of its performance envelope. <br /><br />I guess that's okay as long as all systems work perfectly. Unfortunately they don't most of the time, and NASA knows this, so there will be additional labor involved going over each launch vehicle with a fine tooth comb, and the whole enterprise will baloon in cost as a result. <br /><br />Additionally, one wonders how much downsizing is possible for the Orion and how much upsizing is possible for "the stick" while maintaining the fiction that the Orion is still "The Orion" and the stick is still "The Stick". '<br /><br />About the same amount that changed the B-1A to the B-1B. Or, to put it another way, this is likely to turn into an "elephant" (and a white one at that)...which as most of your know is a mouse (and this whole thing is looking more and more "Mickey Mouse" as it is) built to Government specifications!<br /><br />It WOULD be nice...just once...to have a bit of margin for growth, rather than hanging on the ragged edge of the "envelope". As a former aerospace systems engineer, I recognize that we are a long way from a finalized design, and most airborne vehicles go through similar "growing pains" (NO pun intended). But it would be so nice...just once...to have a true DC-3 of the Space Age! (Personally, I'm real disappointed that we don't have the ISS at 1,075 miles and that winged V-2 standing on its tail on the Moon just as Chestley Bonestelle painted it in "The Conquest of Space"...just like "Onkel Wernher" planned in Collier's Magazine.)<br /><br />I wonder if Wiley Coyote has anything made by Acme Space Ship Company?<br /><br />Ad Luna! Ad Are