M
MeteorWayne
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The Orionid meteor shower is peaking for the next several days. Maximum rates are between 10-20 per hour for the entire period (flat topped peak), although short lived higher peaks have been reported.<br /><br />Orionids are one of two showers created by Comet 1/P Halley. Most streams create a shower occur only once, as the meteoroid orbits brush against the earth. Halley's comet, on the other hand has a perihelion inside of the earth's orbit (~ 0.6 AU) so we pass through the dust stream twice. The Orionids are inbound particles from the comet, and in early May we intercept outbound bits for the eta-Aquarid shower.<br /><br />The speeds are very fast, since Halley's orbit is retrograde, traveling around the sun in the opposite direction from the earth. The pre atmospheric speed is 66 km/s (~ 41 miles/s, or nearly 150,000 mph), and as a result, many of the brighter Orionids have persistant trains.<br /><br />The radiant (where the meteor's paths would intersect if projected backwards) is barely in Orion's borders at the peak, about halfway between Betelgeuse and the feet of Gemini.<br /><br />Four other minor showers are active these nights as well and each might add one or two meteors per hour to what you see.<br />The epsilon Geminids radiant is just above the Orionids, and it takes practice to seperate the two.<br />The Northern and Southern Taurids produce slow meteors, from a radiant currently located between the pentagon of Cetus (near the bottom of Pisces' "V") and Aries.<br />Finally, right before dawn, the Leo Minorids radiate between Leo and the front feet of Ursa Major.<br /><br />So if the weather is nice, check it out!<br />To learn more about how to collect useful meteor observations (Most data in the past century has come from amateur observers), visit the North American Meteor Network at http://www.namnmeteors.org/. <br />This site is designed to "recruit and train new observers in the methods of meteor observ <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <p><font color="#000080"><em><font color="#000000">But the Krell forgot one thing John. Monsters. Monsters from the Id.</font></em> </font></p><p><font color="#000080">I really, really, really, really miss the "first unread post" function</font><font color="#000080"> </font></p> </div>