SpaceLab/SpaceHab questions

[willpittenger]

* What is the difference between SpaceLab and SpaceHab?<br /><br />* How many of each were built? I know one was lost with Columbia. I assume Challenger did not have one since it had a satellite.<br /><br />* Why is there a long tunnel between the airlock and the module? I know there is a hatch there that I assume provides room for docking to a space station. Is the only reason for the tunnel's length to allow docking?<br /><br />* I understand the airlock gets moved when the modules are used. Is that correct?<br /><br />* Have larger versions been built without the external pallet support or the extra long tunnel?<br /><br />* Have there been spacewalks with the modules attached? <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Will Pittenger<hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Add this user box to your Wikipedia User Page to show your support for the SDC forums: <div style="margin-left:1em">{{User:Will Pittenger/User Boxes/Space.com Account}}</div> </div>

 

[willpittenger]

The book I am reading said the airlock was moved from the cabin to the tunnel. Not "removed". <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Will Pittenger<hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Add this user box to your Wikipedia User Page to show your support for the SDC forums: <div style="margin-left:1em">{{User:Will Pittenger/User Boxes/Space.com Account}}</div> </div>

 

[tohaki]

Is SpaceLab the property of NASA or ESA?

 

[willpittenger]

Did NASA have to buy the one lost with Columbia? After all, it could not be returned intact. <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Will Pittenger<hr style="margin-top:0.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em" />Add this user box to your Wikipedia User Page to show your support for the SDC forums: <div style="margin-left:1em">{{User:Will Pittenger/User Boxes/Space.com Account}}</div> </div>

 

[nacnud]

From wikipedia:<br /><br /><font color="yellow">Spacelab is a microgravity laboratory flown into space on the Space Shuttle. It consists of a large cylindrical main laboratory that is flown in the rear of the Space Shuttle cargo bay, connected to the crew compartment by a long tube. The laboratory had an outer diameter of 4.06 m, and each segment a length of 2.7 m. Most of the time two segments were used, thus it had a total length of 5.4 m.<br /><br />In April 1973 NASA and the ESA (then known as the ESRO) agreed to build a modular science package. Construction of Spacelab started in 1974 by the ERNO (represented by VFW-Fokker GmbH, later bought by MBB, and since 2003 part of EADS SPACE Transportation). The first lab, LM1, was given to NASA free of charge in exchange for flight opportunities for European astronauts. A second lab, LM2, was bought by NASA for its own needs. The system also included a system of external pallets for experiments in vacuum, built by British Aerospace.<br /><br />Spacelab was used in 25 shuttle flights, but was decommissioned in 1998 - science work was supposed to be moved to the International Space Station and Spacehab module, a smaller version of Spacelab. The palette was recommissioned in 2002 for flight on STS-99, and future use is likely.<br /><br />The LM1 is now on display in the Bremenhalle exhibition in Airport of Bremen, Germany.<font color="white"></font></font>