Shuttle_guy,<br /><br />I can't remember...is that a liquid injection TVC? Or are the nozzles deflected by hydraulic actuators? I am pretty sure I recall that Titan used LITVC, using N2O4 injected into the exhaust to cause a shock wave deflection in the exhaust stream of the Zero Stage SRM's. But I thought Shuttle SRB's had flexible nozzles.<br /><br />Been awhile...and I can't find my technical data describing the SRB's. Could you ellaborate, please?<br /><br />So far as using a single stack SRB to boost the CEV, I'm NOT in favor of it! Even though the Challenger disaster was caused by leaks, and two previous flights had leaks that went in directions that didn't cause any problems, I definitely recall a Titan SRM that suffered a case bond separation that blew it all to h##l! I don't like solids for high value (including manned) payloads! The in-line stack is an improvement over the "Navajo stack" used on Shuttle, but you still cannot turn off a solid, unless you redesign the front end to provide for thrust termination ports, and that would require recertification of the whole shebang (NO pun intended!). While catastrophic destruction CAN occur with liquid boosters, you can generally "see" something (on telemetry and on malfunction detection systems) happening in enough time to initiate the escape sequence.<br /><br />Ad Luna! Ad Aries! Ad Astra!<br />Trailrider