<font color="yellow"> A colony has enough trade goods to offer to lay out a strategy for self-sustainability. </font><br /><br />Therein lies one of the biggest (in my opinion) mistakes made by those who discuss Mars colonization. Trading for required goods is not really “Self-sustaining” I think that we should find another term for that condition, such as “viable”, or “trade-balanced”, or “Zero-debt”. Self-sufficient should be reserved for a colony that can subsist on it’s own use of natural resources, technology, and manpower, without outside intervention.<br /><br />In addition, I have yet to see a proposal that would support “trade goods” that would be sufficiently competitive with Earth producers to create a significantly positive economic advantage for Mars. Sorry, I don’t buy the notion that “Made on Mars” trinkets or “Mars Rock Jewelry” would have a market significant enough to overcome the incredible shipping costs. IMO, the only viable “product” of a Martian colony would be intellectual property such as fiction, non-fiction, computer programs and art.<br /><br />IMO, true “self-sufficiency” should be the goal of a Martian colony. That should be achievable within the first 100 years. After that, the only thing Martians would have to import would be luxury items and intellectual property from Earth. In the area of material goods, I stress the difference between what is “needed” and what is desired. I try to never forget that one of the reasons (certainly not the only one) for establishing a Martian colony is to provide at least one other isolated, self-sufficient community of mankind in the rare event that Earth suffers another K-T impact, global epedemic, or worse.<br /><br /><font color="yellow"> If you want to go home, you've gotta make your own propellant. If you want to hop to the other side of Mars, you gotta make your own propellant. </font><br /><br />Agree 100%. Propellant production will be one of Mars’ mainstay industries.<b></b> <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <p style="margin-top:0in;margin-left:0in;margin-right:0in" class="MsoNormal"><font face="Times New Roman" size="2" color="#ff0000"><strong>Our Solar System must be passing through a Non Sequitur area of space.</strong></font></p> </div>