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http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/opinions/articles/0306sun1-06.html<br /><br />Starry, starry fight threatens dark skies <br /><br />Mar. 6, 2005 12:00 AM <br /><br />A starry night in the desert. Awe-inspiring. Breathtaking. And worth millions of dollars. <br /><br />Dark, clear skies are some of our rarest natural resources. They make Arizona a premier location for astronomy. Observatories and their spinoffs, including optical science, are big business for the state. <br /><br />Yet the Legislature is considering two bills that threaten our dark skies. <br /><br />House Bills 2461 and 2462 would loosen the rules on billboards, opening the way to large, extremely bright electronic signs.<br /><br />You don't need a research degree to understand that the more light a place has, the less you see of the heavens. Just consider how many stars you spot up at the Grand Canyon compared with the Valley. <br /><br />"There are only a few areas of the world that are uniquely well suited to astronomy," says Richard Green, director of the Kitt Peak National Observatory. With dry weather and mountaintops where the air flow is relatively smooth, northern and southern Arizona are two of them. <br /><br />Legislators should protect these valuable resources. Not undermine them. <br /><br />The economic potential is huge. <br /><br />International consortiums are investing $150 million to build two state-of-the-art telescopes in Arizona.<br /><br />Astronomy pulls in large research grants. Just one facility at the University of Arizona, the Steward Observatory, received $84 million in grants in 2004. <br /><br />The science is not only lucrative but exciting. And it opens opportunities for Arizona students and researchers <br /><br />The Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, for instance, has four giant reflectors under construction on Kitt Peak to study gamma rays. The origin of the rays is violent and <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <font size="1" color="#3366ff">www.siriuslookers.org</font> </div>