nevyn - On your response to me on the law of conservation of matter and energy, and discovered laws in general:<br /><br />First, I accept certain things others who post here reject -e.g. Biblical astonomy (cosmology) models. And I reject certain things others who post here accept - e.g. our universe is and has always been a closed system thermodynamically.<br /><br />Since we all post here, that makes this forum a varied place - which is better for science than being narrow minded and limited to standard or popular models and theories.<br /><br />However, I tend to have more of an open mind then some to variant models and theories<br /><br />Now, on the creation of energy - the Biblical model, specifically in Isaiah 40:26, links the existence of stars to Gods power (Hebrew Koach) and dynamic energy (Hebrew ohnim - plural)- and note that this dynamic energy is in the plural.<br /><br />Note that this, therefore, does not indicate that only the forms of energy and matter we have directly observed are all that has ever existed.<br /><br />Rather, plural forms of energy were involved in the creation of matter.<br /><br />It should be expected that we have not yet discovered all of these plural forms of energy (or plural forms of matter, for that matter!).<br /><br />Take, for example, the expansion of our universe. The Biblical model has God stretching out our universe like a fine gauze (at Is.40:22). Link this with observation, which you accurately note is so important for determining the truth, and we may have dark energy.<br /><br />This possibility harmonizes both with the Biblical model and the law of conservation of matter and energy.<br /><br />What I would like to know is exactly how the energy driving universal expansion propagates and reacts with matter to produce acceleration - or if, in fact, it is not accelerating matter but rather simply stetching out the gauzelike fabric of space (compare the space-time fabric.)<br /><br />On gravity - well, dark energy may already overcom