dark_energy - True.<br /><br />Magnetic fields do require ions in motion.<br /><br />Sorry, I didn't mean we know nothing about the cause of earth's magnetic field.<br /><br />However, we have much to learn. We still do not know precisely why earth's magnetic field is weakening and may soon reverse polarity - as it has apparently in the past.<br /><br />Does it have anything to do with the foretold increase in earthquakes, for example?<br /><br />Of course, there are postulated (theorized) models.<br />But we can be thankful for the field, and one might be a little nervous about the fact that it is weakening.<br /><br />BTW - we also still do not know the exact source of the apparently floating magnetic fields from the solar core to the surface that, among other things, heat the solar corona.<br /><br />However, if it involves ions in motion from core to surface, then the standard model of stellar evolution would be wrong, since it assumes zero mixing from the solar core to outer layers.<br /><br />That is one of the many standard models I have recently questioned.