cs, you are going to make me do something I really don't like doing and that is talking about my own expertise in a subject. I would much rather let my words speak for themselves and brought up to believe that you should not blow your own trumpet. However, you have greatly restircted by options in this area, s, since you wrote: <br /><br />"That sounds pretty good to me for someone who isn't a planetary scientist."<br /><br />I should point out that I have spent 25 years studying and working as a geologist in government, academe, and industry, on five continents, and in three oceans. I have a PhD and contributed to more than relevant 90 publications, nearly half of which are peer reviewed. Since earth is a planet, that make me a planetary scientist. And in the past 4 years I have contributed to a dozen publications related to Mars including interpretations of rover images, regolith mapping methodologies, and terrestrial analogues. So yes, I think this makes me much more competent to opine on Cydnonia then someone like Carlotto whose ignorance of geology, whether terrestrial or Martian, is truly painful. <br /><br />I won't be saying this again, I would prefer to go on with the discussion. In that vein I note that you also wrote:<br /><br />"And which of these papers concern the Mars Face landform? From what I've seen of their writings in the popular media, the revered experts, while absolutely certain that the Face is totally the product of nature, can't even decide what sort of natural structure the Face is. Was it formed by erosion, or by volcanism?"<br /><br />What you also must realise is that planetary scientists see nothing remarkable in this mesa at all. They all would have looked at the images of the meas, some have even written papers on them. But they see no reason to focus obsessively on one feature. Instead they look at the real questions posed by the area: is there evidence of an ancient shoreline? What do the polygons tell us about the composition of <div class="Discussion_UserSignature"> <p><em>Whether we become a multi-planet species with unlimited horizons, or are forever confined to Earth will be decided in the twenty-first century amid the vast plains, rugged canyons and lofty mountains of Mars</em> Arthur Clarke</p> </div>